Free · ordinary services · evidence-first

GST/HST place of supply for services: which rate do you charge?

Screen the CRA’s general rules for an ordinary advisory, consulting, professional, or remote service. Start with the recipient address you obtained, use Canadian work location only when no relevant Canadian address was obtained, and stop when a specific rule may apply.

Ordinary services · general rules 1 and 2

Screen the GST/HST place of supply.

Answer with the facts you obtained in the ordinary course of business. Stop if the service has a specific place-of-supply rule.

1. What kind of service is this?
2. Did you obtain a relevant Canadian recipient address?

No names, addresses, invoices, or answers are uploaded. This form stays in your browser.

01

Address evidence comes before work location.

Complete the bounded path to see a candidate federal GST/HST rate and the exact rule path that produced it.

The ordinary-service decision map

Address first. Performance second. Exceptions stop the path.

The screener turns the CRA’s general service sequence into a documented path. It does not replace the separate rules for listed service categories.

01

Confirm that the ordinary rules fit

Advisory, consulting, and professional services often use the general rules. Real-property, goods-related, personal, event, transportation, telecommunications, computer-related, and other listed services can use specific rules.

02

Use recipient address evidence

If one Canadian home or business address was obtained, use it. If several were obtained, use the home or business address most closely connected to the supply.

03

Use performance only when no address was obtained

Determine whether the Canadian part was performed primarily in participating provinces, then identify the largest share or resolve a tie with the highest HST rate.

Worked ordinary-service patterns

Three examples show what changes the candidate rate.

These simplified examples isolate the general federal place-of-supply step. Taxability, exports, registration, and provincial taxes still require separate analysis.

ON

Québec web designer, Ontario recipient address

A Québec supplier designs an Ontario company’s website entirely in Québec. The relevant recipient business address is in Ontario, so general rule 1 points to Ontario and 13% HST.

AB

No address, Canadian work entirely in Alberta

With no Canadian recipient address and the Canadian part not performed primarily in HST provinces, general rule 2 points to a non-participating province and 5% GST.

NS

No address, Canadian work entirely in Nova Scotia

With no Canadian recipient address and the Canadian part performed in Nova Scotia, general rule 2 points to Nova Scotia and the current 14% HST rate.

Current federal GST/HST directory

Candidate GST/HST rates by province and territory.

These are the current general federal GST/HST rates. The 5% entries do not include separate QST, PST, or RST, and the table does not decide which province applies.

Province or territoryFederal systemCurrent rate
Alberta ABGST5%
British Columbia BCGST5%
Manitoba MBGST5%
New Brunswick NBHST15%
Newfoundland and Labrador NLHST15%
Northwest Territories NTGST5%
Nova Scotia NSHST14%
Nunavut NUGST5%
Ontario ONHST13%
Prince Edward Island PEHST15%
Quebec QCGST5%
Saskatchewan SKGST5%
Yukon YTGST5%

Nova Scotia’s general HST rate has been 14% since April 1, 2025. New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island are 15%; Ontario is 13%; non-participating provinces and territories use 5% GST.

Know when to stop

A service label can move the supply to a different rule.

Do not force real-property services, goods-related services, in-person personal services, location-specific events, transportation, telecommunications, computer-related services or internet access, customs brokerage, or another specific category through this general screener. It also does not determine whether a supply is made in Canada, taxable, zero-rated, exempt, or subject to a separate provincial tax.

Questions behind the invoice rate

Six checks before treating the result as final.

01

For an ordinary service, do I use the client’s address or my own location?

Start with the relevant Canadian recipient home or business address obtained in the ordinary course of business. Your work location becomes part of the general sequence only when no relevant Canadian recipient address was obtained.

02

I work remotely in one province for a client in another. Which GST/HST rate applies?

For an ordinary service, a relevant recipient address can point to the client’s province even when the work was performed elsewhere. Confirm that no specific service rule applies and that the selected address is the one most closely connected to the supply.

03

What happens when I did not obtain any Canadian recipient address?

The general sequence looks at the Canadian part of the service: whether it was performed primarily in participating provinces, which participating province had the largest proportion, and—if largest proportions tie—which tied province has the highest HST rate.

04

Which services should not use this screener?

Services involving real property, goods, in-person personal services, events, transportation, telecommunications, computer-related services or internet access, customs brokerage, and other listed categories may have specific place-of-supply rules. Stop and use the relevant CRA section.

05

Does a 5% GST result mean there is no QST, PST, or RST?

No. This screener covers the federal GST/HST place-of-supply step only. Québec, British Columbia, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba have separate provincial tax systems with their own registration, nexus, and taxability rules.

06

Does this decide the treatment of a foreign client or a supply made outside Canada?

No. Whether a supply is made in Canada and whether an export is zero-rated are separate questions. Confirm those issues before using this screener’s candidate rate on an invoice.

Continue from the jurisdiction

Calculate the amount, check the invoice, or package the open facts.

Once the federal place and rate are supported, calculate the federal and provincial lines for that jurisdiction. Then check the supporting information required on the invoice, or create an adviser brief when classification remains unresolved.

Calculate Canadian sales tax Check invoice requirementsBuild an adviser brief
Public resource

Share the decision path, not a guessed rate.

Send this bilingual screener to a Canadian freelancer, bookkeeper, or service business that needs a source-backed starting point before invoicing an interprovincial client.

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